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Influence of Contacting Friction between Tires and Pavement on Asphalt Pavement Mechanical Response

机译:轮胎与路面接触摩擦对沥青路面力学响应的影响

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A finite element model of tire contacting with pavement has been established using software ANSYS. Pavement mechanical response has been analyzed under the condition of smooth and friction contact between tire and pavement, and compared with that of the uniform load. The distribution of tire pressure has been analyzed; the influence of pavement mechanical response by the friction between tire and road also has been discussed. Results show that: the tire pressure on the road surface is not evenly distributed, but parabolic shape distribution along the driving direction is distributed. There are stress concentrations on both sides of the tire when considering the friction between tire and pavement. The road surface vertical displacement is basically the same under three conditions; the pavement surface maximum vertical stress and maximum shear stress under smooth contact condition were greater than that under friction contact condition. For the vertical stress under uniformly distributed load condition, stress concentration phenomenon is appeared in the loading area; but the horizontal shear stress is very small, only about 20% of the both contact model.
机译:使用软件ANSYS建立了轮胎与路面接触的有限元模型。分析了在轮胎与人行道之间光滑且摩擦接触的情况下的人行道机械响应,并将其与均匀载荷进行了比较。分析了轮胎压力的分布;还讨论了轮胎和路面之间的摩擦对路面机械响应的影响。结果表明:路面上的胎压分布不均匀,但沿行驶方向呈抛物线形分布。考虑轮胎与人行道之间的摩擦力时,轮胎的两侧都有应力集中。在三种情况下,路面垂直位移基本相同。光滑接触条件下的路面最大垂直应力和最大剪应力大于摩擦接触条件下的路面最大垂直应力和最大剪切应力。对于均布载荷条件下的竖向应力,在载荷区域内会出现应力集中现象。但是水平剪应力很小,只有两种接触模型的20%。

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