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The Infinite Gamma-Poisson Feature Model

机译:无限伽玛-泊松特征模型

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摘要

We present a probability distribution over non-negative integer valued matrices with possibly an infinite number of columns. We also derive a stochastic process that reproduces this distribution over equivalence classes. This model can play the role of the prior in nonparametric Bayesian learning scenarios where multiple latent features are associated with the observed data and each feature can have multiple appearances or occurrences within each data point. Such data arise naturally when learning visual object recognition systems from unlabelled images. Together with the nonparametric prior we consider a likelihood model that explains the visual appearance and location of local image patches. Inference with this model is carried out using a Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithm.
机译:我们提出了可能具有无限列数的非负整数值矩阵的概率分布。我们还推导了一个随机过程,该过程在等价类上重现了这种分布。该模型可以在非参数贝叶斯学习场景中发挥先验的作用,在该场景中,多个潜在特征与观察到的数据相关联,并且每个特征在每个数据点内可以具有多个外观或出现次数。当从未标记的图像中学习视觉对象识别系统时,此类数据自然会出现。与非参数先验一起,我们考虑一种似然模型,该模型解释了局部图像斑块的视觉外观和位置。使用马尔可夫链蒙特卡罗算法进行该模型的推断。

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