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Global governance on chemical sound management and challenges in Asia-Pacific Region

机译:全球治理对亚太地区的化学健全管理和挑战

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Nowadays with industrialization, modernization, globalization and informalization, the whole world are paying more and more attention to chemical management. International efforts, such as ratified international conventions, Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Lablling of Chemicals (GHS) and The Strategic Approach to International Chemicals Management (SAICM) are carried out to protect our environment and ourselves from chemical harm. Chemical issues are urgent and complex, which normally are related to other social-economic issues and vary in different countries. The big challenge in Asia-Pacific Region chemical management lies in (1) uneven chemical industry development demand, (2) diversification in basic realities and emphasizes in chemical managements, (3) limited time and money with massive work and heavy responsibility and (4) lack of transparences and information for stakeholders. The joint effort is required, under the condition of agree to disagree, to change the current situation. Suggestions are made in the following areas: (1) strength indigenous innovation and adjustment of industrial structures, (2) establish core act and regulation system and improve the law enforcement mechanism, (3) implement international standards and increase the international information exchange and (4) establish monitoring and early warning system when implement primary responsibility for enterprises.
机译:如今,随着工业化,现代化,全球化和非行业化,全世界都越来越重视化学管理。国际努力,如批准的国际公约,全球化的分类和化学物质(GHS)和国际化学品管理的战略方法(SAICM),以保护我们的环境和来自化学伤害。化学问题是紧迫的,复杂的是,通常与其他社会经济问题有关,不同国家变化。亚太地区化学管理的大挑战在于(1)化学工业发展需求(2)基本现实的多样化,并强调化学管理,(3)与大规模工作和重型责任有限的时间和金钱(4)(4 )缺乏利益相关者的透明度和信息。在同意不同意的条件下,需要联合努力,以改变现状。建议在以下领域进行:(1)强度土着创新和工业结构调整,(2)建立核心法和监管制度,完善执法机制,(3)实施国际标准,并增加国际信息交流,并增加国际信息交流和( 4)在为企业实施主要责任时,建立监测和预警系统。

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