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Effect of Directed Energy Weapon Design and Integration on Ship and Fleet-Level Effectiveness

机译:定向能源武器设计与集成对船舶队伍效能的影响

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As the naval battlespace evolves, ship self-defense systems must adapt to new, asymmetric threats including fast attack craft, UAV swarms and anti-ship missiles. The Directed Energy Weapon (DEW) program is one such effort that aims to combat these threats while operating at a significantly reduced cost per shot. Evaluating the performance of this system from the ship-level perspective is critical to progressing toward this goal. Therefore, a new modeling environment is required that will enable such analysis. This project focuses on developing agent-based weapons and sensor models for the DEW system and integrating them into a modeling & simulation environment. Selected arsenal options are run through engagement scenarios that include geography, atmospheric conditions, and threat types to evaluate mission effectiveness and cost. The weapon models include the Navy's Laser Weapon System (LaWS), conventional Close-In weapon systems (CIWS) and missile systems, allowing for comparison between engagement methods. The laser is unique in its dependence on atmospheric conditions and required time on target, which necessitates its pairing with a high-fidelity sensor model. Composed of radar and electro-optical/infrared packages, the sensor model handles detection and tracking of targets within the engagement scenario. This environment allows for analysis of new threat scenarios to better inform the design and integration of DEWs into future fleet architectures.
机译:随着海军战斗空间的发展,船舶自卫系统必须适应新的不对称威胁,包括快速攻击工艺,无人机群和反舰导弹。定向的能量武器(露水)计划是旨在打击这些威胁的努力,同时以每次射击显着降低成本。评估该系统的性能从船级角度来看,对实现这一目标至关重要。因此,需要新的建模环境,以实现这种分析。该项目侧重于开发露水系统的基于代理的武器和传感器模型,并将它们集成到建模和仿真环境中。选定的武器期权通过包括地理,大气条件和威胁类型的接合方案进行,以评估任务效率和成本。武器模型包括海军的激光武器系统(法律),传统的近距离武器系统(CIWS)和导弹系统,允许比较参与方法。激光器在其对大气条件的依赖性和目标上所需的时间是独特的,这需要与高保真传感器模型配对。由雷达和电光/红外封装组成,传感器模型处理接合场景内的目标的检测和跟踪。这种环境允许分析新的威胁情景,以更好地通知露水的设计和集成到未来的舰队架构。

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