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The Puzzle of 1/3 Shot-Noise Suppression in Diffusive Conductors: Universality or Numerical Coincidence?

机译:扩散导体中1/3散粒噪声抑制的难题:普遍性还是数值一致?

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摘要

We review the different physical cases in which a 1/3 shot-noise suppression factor has been theoretically predicted for elastic diffusive conductors, under both degenerate (coherent and incoherent) and nondegenerate conditions. We discuss the controversial universality of the result and the possibility that a common underlying mechanism could be at its origin. Some related open questions in the field of mesoscopic noise are also proposed.
机译:我们回顾了在退化(相干和非相干)和非退化条件下弹性扩散导体理论上预测到1/3散粒噪声抑制因子的不同物理情况。我们讨论了结果的有争议性的普遍性,以及共同的潜在机制可能起源的可能性。还提出了介观噪声领域的一些相关开放性问题。

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