首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Scientific Reports >Local noise in a diffusive conductor
【2h】

Local noise in a diffusive conductor

机译:扩散导体中的局部噪声

代理获取
本网站仅为用户提供外文OA文献查询和代理获取服务,本网站没有原文。下单后我们将采用程序或人工为您竭诚获取高质量的原文,但由于OA文献来源多样且变更频繁,仍可能出现获取不到、文献不完整或与标题不符等情况,如果获取不到我们将提供退款服务。请知悉。
获取外文期刊封面目录资料

摘要

The control and measurement of local non-equilibrium configurations is of utmost importance in applications on energy harvesting, thermoelectrics and heat management in nano-electronics. This challenging task can be achieved with the help of various local probes, prominent examples including superconducting or quantum dot based tunnel junctions, classical and quantum resistors, and Raman thermography. Beyond time-averaged properties, valuable information can also be gained from spontaneous fluctuations of current (noise). From these perspective, however, a fundamental constraint is set by current conservation, which makes noise a characteristic of the whole conductor, rather than some part of it. Here we demonstrate how to remove this obstacle and pick up a local noise temperature of a current biased diffusive conductor with the help of a miniature noise probe. This approach is virtually noninvasive for the electronic energy distributions and extends primary local measurements towards strongly non-equilibrium regimes.
机译:在纳米电子学中的能量收集,热电和热管理应用中,局部非平衡配置的控制和测量至关重要。这个挑战性的任务可以通过各种局部探针的帮助来完成,这些例子包括超导或基于量子点的隧道结,经典和量子电阻器以及拉曼热成像技术。除了时间平均特性外,还可以从电流(噪声)的自发波动中获得有价值的信息。但是,从这些角度来看,电流守恒设置了一个基本约束,这使噪声成为整个导体的特征,而不是导体的某些部分。在这里,我们演示了如何借助微型噪声探头消除障碍物并获取电流偏置扩散导体的局部噪声温度。这种方法实际上对于电子能量分布是非侵入性的,并将主要的局部测量范围扩展到强烈的非平衡状态。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
代理获取

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号