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Numerical Simulations of Flame Propagation and DDT in Obstructed Detonation Tubes Filled with Fluidic Obstacles

机译:填充流体障碍物阻塞爆炸管中火焰传播和DDT的数值模拟

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In order to investigate the impact of hot fluidic obstacles on the flame acceleration and deflagration-to-detonation transition (DDT) process, 2D numerical simulations were conducted in 6 mm channels, using ethylene and air as fuel and oxidizer, respectively. Computations show that the DDT time can be reduced by 37.5% with hot fluidic obstacles, compared to that of the smooth tube. The flame in the detonation chamber can be accelerated either by turbulence occurred around the jet hole, or by the retonation wave ejected from the jet cavity which attributes to the shock-flame interaction. Compared to the typical physical obstacles, the fluidic obstacles can decrease the total pressure loss significantly, which indicates its potential to be applied in the propulsion system.
机译:为了研究热流体障碍对火焰加速度和脱渗流的影响(DDT)过程,分别使用乙烯和空气作为燃料和氧化剂在6mm通道中进行2D数值模拟。计算结果表明,与光滑管相比,DDT时间可以减少37.5%,热流体障碍物相比。爆炸室中的火焰可以通过围绕喷射孔发生的湍流来加速,或者通过从喷射腔喷射的卷发波,其属于冲击火焰相互作用。与典型的物理障碍相比,流体障碍物可以显着降低总压力损失,这表明其在推进系统中应用的可能性。

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