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FRICTIONAL CHARACTERISTICS OF FRICTIONAL CLUTCH ELEMENTS FOR AUTOMOBILE

机译:汽车摩擦离合器元件的摩擦特性

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In the present paper,friction behavior between friction-facing and pressure-plate used in the clutch system of the automobile was investigated.Effects of inertia and rotating speed of friction-facing on the characteristics of the friction,especially coefficient of friction and surface temperature on the pressure-plate were discussed. Friction tests were carried out with nine experimental conditions.That is, four kinds of inertia and five kinds of rotating speed of friction-facing were selected.Changes in torque,load,temperature and rotating speed were recorded during the operation.And also,wear loss of the friction-facing during the operation was estimated measuring its thikness.Two kinds of material for friction-facing were used in the experiments. The following conclutions were obtained.Coefficient of friction is greatly affected by rotating speed,that is,as the speed indreases,coefficient of friction is inclined to decrease.Coefficient of friction suddenly increases if the temperature rises to 300 °C .Wear damage in friction-facing is subjected to the influence of the inertia-loading and rotating speed-loading,and the operating condition of low absorbing energy and low speed contribute to prolong the life time of the clutch elements.
机译:本文研究了汽车离合器系统中摩擦面与压盘之间的摩擦行为。摩擦面的惯性和转速对摩擦特性,特别是摩擦系数和表面温度的影响讨论了压板上的压力。在9个试验条件下进行了摩擦试验,即选择了摩擦面的四种惯性和五种转速,并记录了运行过程中的扭矩,负载,温度和转速的变化。通过测量其厚度来估计其在操作过程中的损失。实验中使用了两种摩擦面材料。得到以下结论:转速极大地影响了摩擦系数,即随着转速的增加,摩擦系数倾向于降低。温度升至300°C时,摩擦系数突然增加。摩擦磨损摩擦受到惯性负载和转速负载的影响,低吸收能量和低速的工作状态有助于延长离合器元件的使用寿命。

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