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Position control of a two-link flexible manipulator using piezoelectric actuators

机译:使用压电致动器的双连杆柔性机械手的位置控制

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This paper presents a hybrid actuator scheme to actively control the end-point position of a two-link flexible manipulator. A highly nonlinear system model including inertial effects is established using Lagrange's equation associated with assumed mode method. Control scheme consists of four different actuators; two servo-motors at the hubs and two piezoceramics bonded to the surfaces of the flexible links. Two sliding hyperplanes which have time varying parameters are designed for two servo-motors. The surface gradients of the hyperplanes are determined by pole assignment technique to guarantee the stability on the hyperplanes themselves. The sliding mode controllers corresponding to the hyperplanes are then synthesized on the basis of sliding mode conditions. During the motion, undesirable oscillations caused by the torques based on the rigid link dynamics are actively suppressed by applying feedback control voltages to the piezoceramic actuators. Consequently, desired tip motion is achieved. In order to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed methodology experiments are performed for the regulating and tracking control problem.
机译:本文介绍了混合动力致动器方案,以主动控制双连杆柔性机械手的终点位置。使用与假定模式方法相关联的拉格朗日的等式建立包括惯性效应的高度非线性系统模型。控制方案由四个不同的执行器组成;毂的两个伺服电机和两个压电陶瓷粘合到柔性环节的表面上。两个具有时间变化参数的滑动超平面专为两个伺服电机而设计。超平面的表面梯度由极值分配技术确定,以保证本身的稳定性。然后基于滑动模式条件合成对应于超平面的滑模控制器。在运动期间,通过将反馈控制电压施加到压电陶瓷致动器来主动抑制由基于刚性连杆动态的扭矩引起的不希望的振动。因此,实现了期望的尖端运动。为了证明所提出的方法实验的有效性,进行调节和跟踪控制问题。

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