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Enumeration of the Monomials of a Polynomial and Related Complexity Classes

机译:多项式的单项式的枚举和相关复杂性类

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We study the problem of generating monomials of a polynomial in the context of enumeration complexity. We present two new algorithms for restricted classes of polynomials, which have a good delay between two generated monomials and the same global running time as the classical ones. Moreover they are simple to describe, use small evaluation points and one of them is parallelizable. We introduce TotalPP, IncPP and DelayPP, which are probabilistic counterparts of the most common classes for enumeration problems, hoping that randomization will be a tool as strong for enumeration as it is for decision. Our interpolation algorithms prove that a few interesting problems are in these classes like the enumeration of the spanning hypertrees of a 3-uniform hypergraph. Finally we give a method to interpolate degree 2 polynomials with an acceptable (incremental) delay. We also prove that finding a specified monomial in a degree 2 polynomial is hard unless RP = NP. It suggests that there is no algorithm with a delay as good (polynomial) as the one we achieve for multilinear polynomials.
机译:我们研究了在枚举复杂度的情况下生成多项式单项式的问题。我们提出了两种用于限制类的多项式的新算法,它们在两个生成的单项式之间具有良好的延迟,并且具有与经典算法相同的全局运行时间。而且,它们易于描述,使用小的评估点,并且其中之一是可并行的。我们介绍了TotalPP,IncPP和DelayPP,它们是枚举问题最常见类别的概率对应物,希望随机化将成为枚举和决策一样强大的工具。我们的插值算法证明了这些类别中存在一些有趣的问题,例如3均匀超图的生成超树的枚举。最后,我们给出了一种以可接受的(增量)延迟插值2次多项式的方法。我们还证明,除非RP = NP,否则很难在2级多项式中找到指定的多项式。这表明,没有一种算法具有像多项式多项式那样的延迟(多项式)。

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