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Geometric Characterisation of Graphs

机译:图的几何表征

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摘要

In this paper, we explore whether the geometric properties of the point distribution obtained by embedding the nodes of a graph on a manifold can be used for the purposes of graph clustering. The embedding is performed using the heat-kernel of the graph, computed by exponentiating the Laplacian eigen-system. By equating the spectral heat kernel and its Gaussian form we are able to approximate the Euclidean distance between nodes on the manifold. The difference between the geodesic and Euclidean distances can be used to compute the sectional curvatures associated with the edges of the graph. To characterise the manifold on which the graph resides, we use the normalised histogram of sectional curvatures. By performing PCA on long-vectors representing the histogram bin-contents, we construct a pattern space for sets of graphs. We apply the technique to images from the COIL database, and demonstrate that it leads to well defined graph clusters.
机译:在本文中,我们探讨了通过将图的节点嵌入流形获得的点分布的几何特性是否可以用于图聚类的目的。使用图的热核执行嵌入,该热核通过对拉普拉斯特征系统求幂来计算。通过将光谱热核及其高斯形式等价,我们能够近似流形上节点之间的欧几里得距离。测地距离与欧几里得距离之间的差异可用于计算与图的边缘关联的截面曲率。为了表征图形所驻留的流形,我们使用截面曲率的归一化直方图。通过对表示直方图bin内容的长向量执行PCA,我们为图形集构建了模式空间。我们将该技术应用于来自COIL数据库的图像,并证明了该技术可导致定义良好的图簇。

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