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Automatic Diagnosis Method for Rolling Bearing Using Measured Signal from Distant Points

机译:远点测量信号的滚动轴承自动诊断方法

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Though acceleration sensors must be set as near the diagnosed bearings as possible, it is difficult to set acceleration sensors near the diagnosed bearings in some field equipment, and in some cases bearing faults are diagnosed at distant points from the diagnosed bearings. So, in this research, to solve the problem described above, we investigated the basic method by which bearing faults can be automatically diagnosed simply and precisely using the signals measured by the acceleration sensors at distant points from the diagnosed bearings. In this paper, first we proposed the method by which the optimal cut-off frequency of high-pass-filter is automatically searched and decided by genetic algorithm and tabu search to extract vibration signals of the abnormal bearings, and the method by which bearing faults can be automatically diagnosed by decision tree. Then, these methods were applied to bearing diagnosis using the vibration signals measured at distant points from the diagnosed bearings rolling at middle speed, and the efficiency of these methods have been verified by the results of the automatic bearing faults diagnosis.
机译:尽管必须将加速度传感器设置在尽可能靠近诊断轴承的位置,但是在某些现场设备中,很难将加速度传感器设置在靠近诊断轴承的位置,并且在某些情况下,在距诊断轴承很远的位置诊断出轴承故障。因此,在本研究中,为了解决上述问题,我们研究了一种基本方法,通过该方法,可以使用加速度传感器在距诊断出的轴承较远的位置测量的信号来简单,准确地自动诊断轴承故障。本文首先提出了一种通过遗传算法和禁忌搜索自动搜索确定高通滤波器最优截止频率的方法,以提取异常轴承的振动信号,以及轴承故障的处理方法。可以通过决策树自动诊断。然后,将这些方法用于从诊断出的中速滚动轴承的远处测得的振动信号进行轴承诊断,并通过轴承故障自动诊断的结果验证了这些方法的有效性。

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