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ACCESS TO A FLOATING WIND TURBINE

机译:浮动风轮机的访问

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摘要

The offshore wind turbine service industry is now well established with a large number of turbines being successfully operated and maintained. A number of methods and technologies are available to allow the safe transfer of service crews to these primarily fixed monopile installations. The most common of these is the bow transfer method which uses a combination of a high friction fender and a large vessel thrust to minimise relative motion between the bow and the turbine foundation.rnAn upcoming challenge for the offshore wind turbine service industry will be the increasing use of floating foundations in far offshore and deep water sites. A number of structures are currently being developed and the first commercial floating wind farm is expected to be commissioned in late 2017. The use of floating structures will make it more difficult to ensure crew safety and comfort during transfer operations as the interaction between two floating bodies needs to be considered. Thus, the bow transfer method used to access fixed foundations may not be suitable for accessing floating turbine platforms.rnThis paper will use a combination of physical and numerical modelling to assess the ability of a wind farm service vessel to maintain contact with a floating offshore wind turbine structure by use of the bow transfer method.
机译:海上风力涡轮机服务行业现已建立,大量的涡轮机已成功运行和维护。有许多方法和技术可以使服务人员安全地转移到这些主要固定的单桩设备上。其中最常见的是船首转移方法,该方法结合了高摩擦力的翼子板和较大的船舶推力,以最大程度地减少船首与涡轮机基础之间的相对运动。对于海上风力涡轮机服务行业而言,未来的挑战将是日益增加的在远海和深水场所使用浮动基础。目前正在开发多种结构,首座商业浮动风电场有望于2017年末投入使用。由于两个浮动体之间的相互作用,使用浮动结构将使在转移作业过程中确保机组人员的安全和舒适度更加困难需要考虑的。因此,用于接近固定基础的船首转移方法可能不适用于漂浮的涡轮机平台。rn本文将结合物理模型和数值模型来评估风电场服务船保持与浮动海上风电保持接触的能力。水轮机结构采用船首转移法。

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    Lir NOTF, MaREI Centre, ERI, University College Cork, Ireland;

    Lir NOTF, MaREI Centre, ERI, University College Cork, Ireland;

    Lir NOTF, MaREI Centre, ERI, University College Cork, Ireland;

    Lir NOTF, MaREI Centre, ERI, University College Cork, Ireland;

    Lir NOTF, MaREI Centre, ERI, University College Cork, Ireland;

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