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Data mining and intelligent queries in a knowledge-based multimedia medical database system

机译:基于知识的多媒体医学数据库系统中的数据挖掘和智能查询

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Abstract: Multimedia medical databases have accumulated large quantities of data and information about patients and their medical conditions. Patterns and relationships within this data could provide new knowledge for making better medical decisions. Unfortunately, few technologies have been developed and applied to discover and use this hidden knowledge. We are currently developing a next generation knowledge-based multimedia medical database, named MedBase, with advanced behaviors for data analysis and data fusion. As part of this R&D effort, a knowledge-rich data model is constructed to incorporate data mining techniques/tools to assist the building of medical knowledge bases, and to facilitate intelligent answering of users' investigative and knowledge queries in the database. Techniques such as data generalization, classification, clustering, semantic structures, and concept hierarchies, are used to acquire and represent both symbolic and spatial knowledge implicit in the database. With the availability of semantic structures, concept hierarchies and generalized knowledge, queries may be posed and answered at multiple levels of abstraction. In this article we provide a general description of the approaches and efforts undertaken so far in the MedBase project. !27
机译:摘要:多媒体医学数据库已经积累了大量有关患者及其病情的数据和信息。这些数据中的模式和关系可以为做出更好的医疗决策提供新的知识。不幸的是,很少有技术被开发和应用来发现和使用这种隐藏的知识。目前,我们正在开发下一代基于知识的多媒体医疗数据库MedBase,该数据库具有用于数据分析和数据融合的高级行为。作为这项研发工作的一部分,构建了一个知识丰富的数据模型,以结合数据挖掘技术/工具来帮助建立医学知识库,并促进对数据库中用户的调查和知识查询的智能回答。诸如数据概括,分类,聚类,语义结构和概念层次结构之类的技术用于获取和表示数据库中隐含的符号和空间知识。随着语义结构,概念层次结构和广义知识的可用性,可以在多个抽象级别上提出和回答查询。在本文中,我们对MedBase项目迄今为止采取的方法和所做的工作进行了总体描述。 !27

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