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Research and Application Job-shop Scheduling in MES Based on Hybrid of GA/SA

机译:基于GA / SA混合的MES作业车间调度研究与应用

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摘要

In manufacturing execution system (MES), Since scheduling of multiple projects is a complex and time-consuming task, a large number of heuristic rules have been proposed by researchers for such problems. However, each of these rules is usually appropriate for only one specific type of problem. Since the Genetic Algorithm (GA) has its immanent limitations and the Simulated Annealing (SA) Algorithm has the advantages in some aspects, combined these two algorithms together just achieve the perfection. In view of this, a hybrid of GA and SA (GA-SA Hybrid) is proposed in this paper to solve job-shop scheduling problem. The algorithm making the crossover and mutation probability adjusted adaptively and nonlinearly with the completion time, can avoid such disadvantages as premature convergence. The approach is tested on a set of standard instances and compared with other approaches. The Simulation results validate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.
机译:在制造执行系统(MES)中,由于计划多个项目是一项复杂且耗时的任务,因此研究人员针对此类问题提出了许多启发式规则。但是,每个规则通常仅适用于一种特定类型的问题。由于遗传算法(GA)有其固有的局限性,而模拟退火(SA)算法在某些方面具有优势,因此将这两种算法结合在一起就可以实现完美。有鉴于此,本文提出了一种GA与SA的混合算法(GA-SA Hybrid)来解决作业车间调度问题。通过完成时间自适应地和非线性地调整交叉和变异概率的算法,可以避免过早收敛等缺点。该方法在一组标准实例上进行了测试,并与其他方法进行了比较。仿真结果验证了所提算法的有效性。

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