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Adaptive Multi-rate Wideband Speech Codec Based on CELP Algorithm: Architectural Study, Implementation Performance Analysis

机译:基于CELP算法的自适应多速率宽带语音编解码器:体系结构研究,实现和性能分析

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This paper investigates application of Code Excited Linear Prediction algorithm on Adaptive Multi Rate Wideband coder. The proposed coder can adaptively change its bit-rate based on C/I ratio depending on channel conditions. The coder has nine bit-rates from 6.6 kbps to 23.85 kbps. An e-test bench using MATLAB is created to implement proposed coder and series of simulations are carried out to judge the performance of implemented coder using Subjective and Objective analysis. Simulation results clearly advocate that it is possible to produce variable bit rate (by tuning to channel conditions) in CELP coder by affecting coefficients of coder while still maintaining comparable speech quality with reference to AMR WB coder standardized by 3GPP and ITU-T [5]. It is also evident from the simulation results that Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR), Segmented SNR, Perceptual Evaluation of Speech Quality (PESQ) and Mean Opinion Score (MOS) increases with increase in bit rates of proposed coder and Absolute Error (Abs Err), Mean Square Error (MSE), Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) reduces with increase in bitrates.
机译:本文研究了码激励线性预测算法在自适应多速率宽带编码器中的应用。所提出的编码器可以根据信道条件基于C / I比来自适应地改变其比特率。编码器具有9个比特率,从6.6 kbps到23.85 kbps。创建了一个使用MATLAB的电子测试平台来实现拟议的编码器,并通过主观和客观分析进行了一系列仿真,以判断实现的编码器的性能。仿真结果清楚地表明,通过参考3GPP和ITU-T标准化的AMR WB编码器,可以通过影响编码器系数在CELP编码器中产生可变比特率(通过调整信道条件),同时仍保持可比较的语音质量[5] 。从仿真结果还可以明显看出,信噪比(SNR),分段SNR,语音质量的感知评估(PESQ)和平均意见得分(MOS)随着建议编码器的比特率和绝对误差(Abs Err)的增加而增加),均方误差(MSE),均方根误差(RMSE)随着比特率的增加而减小。

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