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Adaptive Multi-rate Wideband Speech Codec Based on CELP Algorithm: Architectural Study, Implementation #x0026; Performance Analysis

机译:基于CELP算法的自适应多速率宽带语音编解码器:架构研究,实现& 性能分析

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This paper investigates application of Code Excited Linear Prediction algorithm on Adaptive Multi Rate Wideband coder. The proposed coder can adaptively change its bit-rate based on C/I ratio depending on channel conditions. The coder has nine bit-rates from 6.6 kbps to 23.85 kbps. An e-test bench using MATLAB is created to implement proposed coder and series of simulations are carried out to judge the performance of implemented coder using Subjective and Objective analysis. Simulation results clearly advocate that it is possible to produce variable bit rate (by tuning to channel conditions) in CELP coder by affecting coefficients of coder while still maintaining comparable speech quality with reference to AMR WB coder standardized by 3GPP and ITU-T [5]. It is also evident from the simulation results that Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR), Segmented SNR, Perceptual Evaluation of Speech Quality (PESQ) and Mean Opinion Score (MOS) increases with increase in bit rates of proposed coder and Absolute Error (Abs Err), Mean Square Error (MSE), Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) reduces with increase in bitrates.
机译:本文研究了代码激发线性预测算法在自适应多速率宽带编码器中的应用。根据信道条件,所提出的编码器可以基于C / I的比率自适应地改变其比特率。该编码器从6.6 kbps为23.85 kbps的九个比特率。使用MATLAB的E-Tes​​t Bench创建以实现所提出的编码器,并进行一系列模拟,以判断实现的编码器使用主观和客观分析的性能。模拟结果清楚地提倡通过影响编码器的系数在CELP编码器中产生可变比特率(通过调整到信道条件),同时仍然将相当的语音质量参考由3GPP和ITU-T标准化的AMR WB编码器[5] 。从模拟结果中发出信噪比(SNR),分段的SNR,语音质量(PESQ)的感知评估(PESQ)和平均意见评分(MOS)增加了,随着所提出的编码器和绝对误差的比特率增加(ABS错误的比特率增加(ABS错误),均方误差(MSE),均均方误差(RMSE)随比特率的增加而减少。

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