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Thermal decomposition of waste Printed Circuit Board (PCB) by PY-GC-MS analysis

机译:废印刷电路板(PY-GC-MS)的热分解

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Drive by the international pressure, various legislations such as WEEE and RoHS by the EU and the teteriorating environmental conditions and sustainable development. How to deal with this kinds of waste is a pressing in Current social.The PCBs samples came from real streams, were subjected to pyrolysis gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (PY-GC-MS). At 400,500and 600 °C,Significant mass spectral ions were monitored in each pyrogram. A table for identification of such resins based on the most significant ions in the mass spectra of the pyrolysis fragments is proposed. The results of PY-GC-MS analysis of a sample from the Py-GC-MS was used for the simply qualitative analysis of the pyrolysis products at 300 and 400°C. The results indicated that:1) No significant influence of temperature influence the product was observed over 400 °C, only with the increase of temperature the small molecules volatile substance became a little high.2) The characteristic pyrolysis product contained high concentrations of phenol,brom- phenol, as well as bisphenol A, tetrabromobisphenol A, methyl phenols, and C1-C4 alkanes and alkanes were present.
机译:在国际压力的推动下,欧盟的WEEE和RoHS等各种法规以及不断恶化的环境条件和可持续发展。如何处理此类废物是当前社会的一个紧迫问题。多氯联苯样品来自真实流,并经过热解气相色谱-质谱法(PY-GC-MS)检验。在400,500和600°C的温度下,每个热解图中监测了重要的质谱离子。提出了根据热解碎片质谱图中最重要的离子鉴定此类树脂的表格。对来自Py-GC-MS的样品进行PY-GC-MS分析的结果用于在300和400°C下对热解产物进行简单的定性分析。结果表明:1)在400℃以上温度下对产物无明显影响,仅随温度升高,小分子挥发性物质略高; 2)热解产物中苯酚含量高;存在溴苯酚,以及双酚A,四溴双酚A,甲基苯酚和C1-C4烷烃和烷烃。

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