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A DRAFTING COURSE FOR PRACTICING ENGINEERS

机译:工程师实践课程

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摘要

Graphical communication has traditionally been a basic part of the mechanical engineer's education. The production and reading of drawings have long been considered an attribute of 'literate' engineers. Today, that assumption is under attack, as is the very definition of a drafting course. Typical questions include "Why should we teach pencil/paper drawing in an AutoCAD age?" "Why not just teach solids modeling and forget the old-fashioned stuff?" At Mercer University we teach in the sophomore year a single two-semester-hour laboratory course containing three modules: pencil-and-paper drawing, computer-aided drawing, and solids modeling. The course attempts to balance the presentation and mastery of traditional descriptive geometry principles and skills with the need to prepare engineers for practice. The goal in each module is to teach enough skill to provide a base for experience and future learning in both course work and professional practice. The approach in each module is to start with the basic skills of that particular method, and progress to the production of working and assembly drawings. Rationale and learning objectives for the course are presented, as well as representative examples of assignments and projects.
机译:传统上,图形通信是机械工程师教育的基本组成部分。长期以来,图纸的生产和阅读一直被认为是“识字”工程师的属性。如今,这一假设以及起草过程的定义正在受到攻击。典型的问题包括“为什么要在AutoCAD时代教授铅笔/纸上绘画?” “为什么不仅仅教授实体建模而忘记老式的东西呢?”在美世大学,我们在大二的一年里教授一个单一的为期两个学时的实验室课程,其中包含三个模块:铅笔和纸上绘图,计算机辅助绘图和实体建模。本课程试图平衡传统描述性几何原理和技能的表达和掌握,以及使工程师做好实践准备的需要。每个模块的目标是教授足够的技能,以便为课程工作和专业实践中的经验和将来的学习奠定基础。每个模块中的方法都是从该特定方法的基本技能开始,然后逐步进行到工作图和装配图的制作。介绍了课程的原理和学习目标,以及作业和项目的代表性示例。

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