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Dynamic Task-Scheduling and Resource Management for GPU Accelerators in Medical Imaging

机译:医学影像中GPU加速器的动态任务调度和资源管理

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For medical imaging applications, a timely execution of tasks is essential. Hence, running multiple applications on the same system, scheduling with the capability of task preemption and prioritization becomes mandatory. Using GPUs as accelerators in this domain, imposes new challenges since GPU's common FIFO scheduling does not support task prioritization and preemption. As a remedy, this paper investigates the employment of resource management and scheduling techniques for applications from the medical domain for GPU accelerators. A scheduler supporting both, priority-based and LDF scheduling is added to the system such that high-priority tasks can interrupt tasks already enqueued for execution. The scheduler is capable of utilizing multiple GPUs in a system to minimize the average response time of applications. Moreover, it supports simultaneous execution of multiple tasks to hide data transfers latencies. We show that the scheduler interrupts scheduled and already enqueued applications to fulfill the timing requirements of high-priority dynamic tasks.
机译:对于医学成像应用,及时执行任务至关重要。因此,必须在同一系统上运行多个应用程序,并具有任务抢占和优先级排序的能力。由于GPU的通用FIFO调度不支持任务优先级和抢占,因此在这一领域使用GPU作为加速器会带来新的挑战。作为补救措施,本文研究了针对医疗领域GPU加速器应用程序的资源管理和调度技术的使用。同时支持基于优先级和LDF调度的调度程序已添加到系统中,以便高优先级任务可以中断已排队等待执行的任务。调度程序能够利用系统中的多个GPU来最小化应用程序的平均响应时间。此外,它支持同时执行多个任务以隐藏数据传输延迟。我们证明了调度程序会中断已调度和已排队的应用程序,以满足高优先级动态任务的时序要求。

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