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Study of Photocatalytic Reaction with Oxygen Molecules in the Nano-rods ZnO FilmPrepared by Hydrothermal Growth

机译:水热法制备纳米棒ZnO薄膜中氧分子的光催化反应研究

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ZnO nanorods NRs) array by post-treatment at various temperature. Well-aligned ZnO NRs arrays were obtained by two steps growth, seeding by RF magnetron sputtering and nano-rods growth by hydrothermal method. After growth process, the samples were annealed from150 ℃ to 450 ℃. As in Fig.1.FE-SEM observation showed decreasing size and arising nano-holes in the samples annealed at 450 °C.ihe X-ray deflection (XRD) shows a (002) orientation for all samples, corresponding to ZnO hexagonal wurtzite structure, showing a remarkable improvement of crystallinity in ZnO NRs. The photoconductivity of ZnO NRs was observed under vacuum ana m oxygen atmosphere. The photoconductivity was increased with increasing the annealing temperature. In the function of oxygen atmosphere variation, Fig. 2. shows the photoconductivity was decreased with increasing of oxygen pressure, the amount of oxygen molecules in the system play an important role to control the photoconductivity due to oxygen molecules assisted electron-hole pairs in the recombination process
机译:ZnO纳米棒(NRs)阵列在各种温度下进行后处理。通过两步生长获得了排列良好的ZnO NRs阵列,即通过RF磁控溅射进行播种和通过水热法进行纳米棒生长。生长后,将样品从150℃退火至450℃。如图1所示,FE-SEM观察显示在450°C退火的样品中尺寸减小并出现纳米孔.X射线偏转(XRD)显示所有样品的(002)取向,对应于ZnO六方纤锌矿结构,显示出ZnO NRs结晶度的显着改善。在真空和氧气气氛下观察到了ZnO NRs的光电导性。光电导率随着退火温度的升高而增加。在氧气气氛变化的函数中,图2显示,光电导率随着氧气压力的增加而降低,系统中的氧气分子数量在控制光电导中起着重要作用,这是由于氧气分子辅助了电子空穴对的作用。重组过程

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