Design of Multi-spot Sensor Array Detector for Toxic Gas Based on Spectral Analysis

摘要

According to the requirement of single-component toxic gases recognition and trace concentration measurement, a novel gas-sensitive sensor array is developed, which chooses metallic porphyrin as sensitive material. Moreover, the multi-spot sensor array detector is designed based on the absorption spectrum measurement and multi-spot measurement. This paper focuses on the structural design of the system and the establishment of the spectral analysis method. The model of after-spectrophotometric structure is adopted by the detector. The entire hardware platform is implemented based on S3C44B0 & uC/OS-II embedded system. In addition, this paper puts forward a recognition model, which combines Principal Component Analysis (PCA) with BP Artificial Neural Networks (BPANN), and an algorithm for trace concentration measurement, based on visible light absorption spectrum analysis. The experimental results show that the correct rate of prediction for 50 unknown samples is 98%, and the maximum relative measuring error is 3%.