Nucleus Classification and Recognition of Uterine Cervical Pap-Smears Using FCM Clustering Algorithm

摘要

Segmentation for the region of nucleus in the image of uterine cervical cytodiagnosis is known as the most difficult and important part in the automatic cervical cancer recognition system. In this paper, the nucleus region is extracted from an image of uterine cervical cytodiagnosis using the HIS model. The characteristics of the nucleus are extracted from the analysis of morphemet-ric features, densitornetric features, colormetric features, and textural features based on the detected region of nucleus area. The classification criterion of a nucleus is defined according to the standard categories of the Bethesda system. The fuzzy c-means clustering algorithm is employed to the extracted nucleus and the results show that the proposed method is efficient in nucleus recognition and uterine cervical Pap-Smears extraction.