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RADIATION DETECTION WITH NON-PARAMETRIC DECOMPOUNDING OF PULSE PILE-UP

机译:辐射检测与脉冲堆叠的非参数分解

摘要

A method of determining a spectrum of energies of individual quanta of radiation received in a radiation detector is disclosed. Spectrum sensitive statistics are computed from a time series of digital observations from the radiation detector, defining a mapping from a density of amplitudes of the pulses to the spectrum sensitive statistics. The spectrum is determined by estimating the density of amplitudes of the pulses by applying an inversion of the mapping to the spectrum sensitive statistics. The statistics may be based on a first set of nonoverlapping time intervals of constant length L at least as long as a duration of the pulses without regard to entirety of clusters of the pulses; and a second set of nonoverlapping time intervals of constant length L1 less than L also without regard to entirety of clusters of the pulses. A method of estimating count rate is also disclosed.
机译:公开了一种确定在放射线检测器中接收的各个量子辐射的能量的光谱的方法。 从辐射检测器的时间序列计算频谱敏感统计,从辐射检测器的时间序列计算,从脉冲的幅度到频谱敏感统计来定义映射。 通过将映射的反转施加到光谱敏感统计来估计脉冲的幅度来确定频谱。 统计数据可以基于恒定长度L的第一组绝缘时间间隔,至少只要脉冲的持续时间而不考虑脉冲的整个簇; 并且,恒定长度L1的第二组绝缘时间间隔小于L,而且也没有关于脉冲的整个簇。 还公开了一种估计计数率的方法。

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