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Drilling oscillation systems and shock tools for same

机译:钻孔振荡系统和冲击工具

摘要

A shock tool for reciprocating a drillstring includes an outer housing. The outer housing has a central axis, a first end, a second end opposite the first end, and a passage extending axially from the first end to the second end. In addition, the shock tool includes a mandrel assembly coaxially disposed in the passage of the outer housing and configured to move axially relative to the outer housing. The mandrel assembly has a first end axially spaced from the outer housing, a second end disposed in the outer housing, and a passage extending axially from the first end of the mandrel assembly to the second end of the mandrel assembly. The mandrel assembly includes a mandrel and a first annular piston fixably coupled to the mandrel. The first annular piston is disposed at the second end of the mandrel assembly and sealingly engages the outer housing.
机译:用于往复式钻机的震动工具包括外壳。 外壳具有中心轴线,第一端,与第一端相对的第二端,以及从第一端轴向延伸到第二端的通道。 另外,震动工具包括轴向设置在外壳的通道中的心轴组件,并且被配置成轴向相对于外壳移动。 心轴组件具有从外壳轴向间隔开的第一端,设置在外壳体中的第二端,以及从心轴组件的第一端轴向延伸到心轴组件的第二端的通道。 心轴组件包括心轴和固定地连接到心轴的第一环形活塞。 第一环形活塞设置在心轴组件的第二端并密封地接合外壳。

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