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MAGNETIC HEAT PUMP AND MAGNETIC REFRIGERATION CYCLE DEVICE

机译:磁热泵和磁制冷循环装置

摘要

The magnetic heat pump (100) comprises magnetocaloric members (1), an impeller (2), deformation members (3), a casing (4), an electric motor (5), and a magnetic field generation unit (6). The impeller (2) has accommodation chambers (2C) that are formed along a circumferential direction relative to a center axis (CA) and that accommodate the magnetocaloric members (1). The deformation members (3) face the accommodation chambers and undergo changes in shape individually. The casing (4) has formed therein: an internal space that accommodates the magnetocaloric members, the impeller, and the deformation members, a heat transportation medium flowing through the internal space; a first inflow port (P1); and a first outflow port (P2) positioned so as to be set apart by a gap from the first inflow port in the circumferential direction. The electric motor (5) causes the magnetocaloric members, the impeller, and the deformation members to integrally rotate in a first direction (A) from the first inflow port toward the first outflow port in the circumferential direction. The magnetic field generation unit (6) generates a magnetic field in a first region of the internal space, the first region extending from the first inflow port to the first outflow port in the first direction, and the magnetic field gaining strength along the first direction. The shapes of the deformation members change individually in association with rotation. The volume of the accommodation chambers increases and decreases individually in association with changes in the shape of the deformation members. The volume when the accommodation chamber is positioned in the first region is greater than the volume when the accommodation chamber is positioned in a second region and also is greater than the volume when the accommodation chamber is positioned in a third region that is positioned further forward in the first direction than the first outflow port.
机译:磁热泵(100)包括磁热构件(1),叶轮(2),变形构件(3),壳体(4),电动机(5)和磁场生成单元(6)。叶轮(2)具有沿圆周方向形成的容纳室(2C),相对于中心轴线(CA),并且容纳磁热构件(1)。变形构件(3)面向容纳室并单独地进行变化。壳体(4)形成在其中:容纳磁热构件,叶轮和变形构件的内部空间,流动穿过内部空间的热量输送介质;第一流入端口(P1);和第一流出端口(P2)定位成通过在圆周方向上从第一流入口的间隙分开。电动机(5)使磁热构件,叶轮和变形构件在第一进出口沿圆周方向朝向第一流出口沿第一方向(A)一体地旋转。磁场生成单元(6)在内部空间的第一区域中产生磁场,第一区域沿第一方向从第一流入端口延伸到第一流出端口,以及沿第一方向增强强度的磁场。变形构件的形状与旋转一起单独变化。容纳腔室的体积与变形构件形状的变化相结合地增加并单独降低。当容纳室位于第一区域中的容积大于当容纳室位于第二区域中时的体积并且当容纳室定位在进一步前进的第三区域中时也大于体积第一方向比第一个流出端口。

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