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Method of preparation of the new derivatives of the phenylisopropylamine

机译:苯基异丙基胺新衍生物的制备方法

摘要

The invention relates to phenylisopropylamine derivatives of the general formula FORM:1121857/C2/1 in which X1 and X2 each represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a halogenomethyl group, at least one of them being other than hydrogen and R represents an unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon radical containing from 3 to 8 carbon atoms, e.g. an allyl, methylallyl, butenyl, propargyl or 3-butynyl radical. Preferably at least one of X1 and X2 represents a trifluoromethyl group. Isopropylamines claimed per se are those of:- N - (2 - propyne 1 - yl) beta - (m - trifluoromethylphenyl); N - (2 - propyne 1 - yl)beta(p - fluorophenyl); N - (2 - propyne 1 - yl) beta - (3,4 - dichlorophenyl); N - (2 - propyne 1 - yl)beta - (2 - trifluoromethyl - 4 - fluorophenyl); N - (2 - propyne 1 - yl)beta - (3,5-bis - trifluoromethylphenyl); d-N-(2-propyne 1 - yl)beta - (m - trifluoromethylphenyl); 1 - N - (2 - propyne 1 - yl)beta - (m - trifluoromethylphenyl); N - (2 - propene 1 - yl)beta-(m - trifluoromethylphenyl); d - N - (2 - propene 1 - yl)beta - (m - trifluoromethylphenyl); 1 - N - (2 - propene 1 - yl)beta - (m - trifluoromethylphenyl); N - (2 - butene 1 - yl)beta(m - trifluoromethylphenyl); N - (2 - methylpropene 1 - yl)beta - (m - trifluoromethylphenyl); N - (3 - methyl - 2 - butene 1 - yl) beta - (m - trifluoromethylphenyl); N - (2-propene 1 - yl)beta - (3,4 - dichlorophenyl) and N - (4 - pentyne 1 - yl)beta - (m - trifluoromethylphenyl). The compounds may be prepared by refluxing an appropriately substituted primary phenylisopropylamine with a haloalkene or haloalkyne containing 3 to 8 carbon atoms, in an inert solvent, if desired in the presence of a hydrohalic acid acceptor. The optical isomers may be obtained by using the corresponding d or 1 phenylisopropylamine as starting material or by resolving the racemic derivative of the compound by means of an optically active acid. Many examples are given.ALSO:A pharmaceutical preparation comprises as active ingredient a phenylisopropylamine derivative of the general formula: FORM:1121857/A5-A6/1 in which X1 and X2 each represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a halogenomethyl group, at least one of them being other than hydrogen, and R represents an unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon radical containing from 3 to 8 carbon atoms, e.g. an allyl, methylallyl, butenyl, propargyl or 3-butynyl radical. In admixture or conjunction with a pharmaceutically suitable carrier. Preferably at least one of X1 and X2 is a trifluoromethyl group and the composition preferably contains from 10 to 100 milligrammes of active ingredient in dosage unit form. The preparations are useful as analgesics, anorexitenics, metabolism and central nervous system activity regulators or as hypotensives.
机译:本发明涉及通式的苯基异丙基胺衍生物,其中X 1和X 2分别代表氢原子,卤原子或卤代甲基,它们中的至少一个不是氢和R。代表含有3至8个碳原子的不饱和脂族烃基,例如烯丙基,甲基烯丙基,丁烯基,炔丙基或3-丁炔基。优选地,X 1和X 2中的至少一个代表三氟甲基。所要求保护的异丙胺本身是:-N-(2-丙炔-1-基)β-(间-三氟甲基苯基); N-(2-丙炔-1-基)β(对氟苯基); N-(2-丙炔-1-基)β-(3,4-二氯苯基); N-(2-丙炔-1-基)β-(2-三氟甲基-4-氟苯基); N-(2-丙炔-1-基)β-(3,5-双-三氟甲基苯基); d-N-(2-丙炔-1-基)β-(间三氟甲基苯基); 1-N-(2-丙炔-1-基)β-(间三氟甲基苯基); N-(2-丙烯1-基)β-(间三氟甲基苯基); d-N-(2-丙烯1-基)β-(间三氟甲基苯基); 1-N-(2-丙烯1-基)β-(间三氟甲基苯基); N-(2-丁烯-1-基)β(间-三氟甲基苯基); N-(2-甲基丙烯-1-基)β-(间三氟甲基苯基); N-(3-甲基-2-丁烯-1-基)β-(间三氟甲基苯基); N-(2-丙烯-1-基)β-(3,4-二氯苯基)和N-(4-戊炔-1-基)β-(间三氟甲基苯基)。如果需要,可在惰性溶剂中,在氢卤酸受体存在下,通过将适当取代的伯苯基异丙基丙胺与含3至8个碳原子的卤代烯烃或卤代炔烃回流,制得化合物。光学异构体可以通过使用相应的d或1-苯基异丙基胺作为起始原料或通过使用旋光性酸拆分化合物的外消旋衍生物而获得。还给出了许多例子。ALSO:药物制剂包含作为活性成分的通式为:的苯基异丙基胺衍生物,其中X 1和X 2各自代表氢原子,卤素原子或卤代甲基,其中至少一个不是氢,并且R表示含有3至8个碳原子的不饱和脂族烃基,例如烯丙基,甲基烯丙基,丁烯基,炔丙基或3-丁炔基。与药学上合适的载体混合或结合。优选地,X 1和X 2中的至少一个是三氟甲基,并且该组合物优选地以剂量单位形式包含10至100毫克的活性成分。该制剂可用作止痛药,厌食药,代谢和中枢神经系统活性调节剂或降压药。

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