IMPROVEMENTS IN OR RELATING TO MOBILE AGRICULTURAL CROP-COLLECTING AND CROP-TREATING MACHINES

摘要

1286256 Combine harvester MASSEY FERGUSON GmbH 2 Oct 1969 [11 Oct 1968] 48206/68 Heading A1F [Also in Division F2D] A combine harvester having a sensor detecting changes in crop intake rate and control means responsive to said sensor to vary ground speed and threshing rate, comprises a table elevator assembly 16 pivotable about 31 through a small angle and having electrical contacts 32, 33 which close when elevator 16 is fully up, as when a crop overload takes place. Closing said contacts activates solenoids 40, 41 in series with battery 42. Activation of the former solenoid causes a change in the transmission ratio to ground wheel 12 from engine 21 via variable V-belt drive 26 since swinging arm 29 is acted upon by hydraulic ram 35 controlled by control valve 38, itself being controlled by the solenoid 40, giving a reduction in ground speed. Activation of the latter solenoid adjusts governor 34 resulting in a higher engine speed, which causes an increase in operational speed of threshing drum 18, straw walkers 19, and shaker pan 20. Both solenoids are adjustable as to their extent of action to give a degree of control of the high/ low speed settings. Modifications include hydraulic or pneumatic circuits in conjunction with the sensor, use of two variable speed engines, and variable speed drive for the crop treating parts.