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Procedure and equipment for the circumference of a double-walled wadding fabric, in particular for the manufacture of women's hygiene tampons
Procedure and equipment for the circumference of a double-walled wadding fabric, in particular for the manufacture of women's hygiene tampons
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机译:双层填充织物的圆周的程序和设备,特别是用于制造女性卫生棉条的程序和设备
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1393006 Attaching withdrawal loops to tampons DR CARL HAHN GmbH 22 March 1972 [25 March 1971[ 13436/72 Heading A5R [Also in Division B8] A withdrawal tape 40, Fig 2, folded to double thickness so as to form a bight in the tape, is looped about an absorbent fleece 36, such as a tampon, disposed in a stationary guide 25 for guiding the tape about the fleece, by apparatus in which an end of the tape is held by a clamping and cutting device 13, 14, 14a and a tape puller 12 moves the bight through an orbit about guide 25 to form a double thickness tape loop thereabout, a portion of the double tape between the guide and the clamping and cutting device being passed through the bight and drawn so as to tighten the loop about the guide, said tape portion being deflected by a deflector 30 on a pivoted lever 29 to intersect a part of said orbit before the tape puller 12 and the tape bight have reached said part of the orbit, and said portion being entrained by a hook 45, Fig 4, on the puller 12 and the tape bight being thereafter pushed off a guide on the puller by an ejector (47), Figs 5 to 10 (not shown), thereon so that said tape portion passes through the bight as the latter is moved by the puller 12 through said part of the orbit, a pusher 23, Figs 2, 3 pushing the tape loop around guide 25 onto the fleece emerging therefrom. The puller 12 is mounted on a double chain 11, Fig 2, about a sprocket 9 rotated via gears 1, 6, 7, 8, an intermediate shaft 102 operating pusher 23 via cam 19, follower 20 and rod 22 and oscillating lever 29 via eccentric pins 26a, 28a and coupling 27. The hook 45 and ejector 47 are operated against spring bias by stationary cams 35, 35a respectively, Fig 2. The tape is held under tension by deflector 30 and a clamp 31a when the clamping and cutting device severs the tape loop from a tape supply and a second clamp 31b on lever 29 acts to pull the loop tight about guide 25. The guide 25 comprises a mouthpiece which is of smaller cross-section than the nominal cross-section of the fleece whereby the latter is slightly resiliently compressed or the tape loop is pushed thereon. The clamping and cutting device comprises a rotary sleeve 13 carrying jaws 14, 14a rotatable with sleeve 13 and longitudinally movable therein by means of a fixed cam 17 so that the tape can be gripped between a front end of sleeve 13 and one or the other of the jaws in such a manner that, for example, jaw 14 grips the tape for even numbered loops in a sequence and jaw 14a is operative for even numbered loops. The device also includes two alternatingly operating cutters each comprising a cutter blade 34 or 34a on one jaw 14 or 14a and a counter cutter blade on the other jaw, the cutting action being effected by the cam 17.
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机译:1393006将抽提环连接到棉塞DR CARL HAHN GmbH 1972年3月22日[1971年3月25日[13436/72标题A5R [也在B8分部中]]抽拉带40(图2)折叠成两倍的厚度,以便在带中形成一圈固定带25围绕着棉绒的吸收性绒毛36,例如棉塞,该棉绒被布置在固定引导件25中,用于通过带子的端部由夹持和切割装置13、14、14a保持住的设备来引导带子围绕绒毛。胶带拉出器12使绳环绕着导向器25绕轨道运动,在其周围形成双层厚度的绳环,导向器与夹紧和切割装置之间的双层带的一部分穿过绳环并被拉紧,从而拉紧绳环。在导带器上绕一圈,所述带部分在导带器12和带环到达所述轨道的所述部分之前由偏转器30在枢转杆29上偏转以与所述轨道的一部分相交,并且所述部分由导带夹带。图4中的钩45在拉出器12a上然后,将带环由弹出器(图5至图10)(未示出)从拉出器(47)上推离拉出器上的导向装置,使得当拉环12通过拉出器12移动带子时,所述带部分穿过带子。轨道的一部分,图2,图3所示的推动器23将带环围绕导向器25推到从其出来的羊毛上。牵拉器12安装在双链11上(图2),该双链11绕着通过齿轮1、6、7、8旋转的链轮9,通过凸轮19,从动件20和杆22操作推动器23的中间轴102,以及通过凸轮19摆动的杠杆29。偏心销26a,28a和联轴器27。钩45和弹出器47分别通过固定凸轮35、35a克服弹簧偏压而操作,图2。当夹持和切割设备时,带子通过偏转器30和夹具31a保持张紧状态。从带子上切下带环,杠杆29上的第二个夹子31b用来将带环拉紧在导向器25上。导向器25包括一个烟嘴,烟嘴的横截面比羊毛的标称横截面小。后者被略微弹性压缩或将带环推到其上。夹持和切割装置包括旋转套筒13,该旋转套筒13带有可与套筒13一起旋转并且通过固定凸轮17在其中纵向移动的钳口14、14a,从而带可被夹持在套筒13的前端与一个或另一个之间。钳口以这样的方式,例如,钳口14按顺序抓紧带子用于偶数环,而钳口14a可操作用于偶数环。该装置还包括两个交替操作的刀具,每个刀具包括在一个钳口14或14a上的刀具刀片34或34a和在另一个钳口上的反向刀具刀片,该切削动作由凸轮17实现。
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