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Radioactive iodine (131 -, 123-. 125 - Or 132 - iodine) dicarbonsaeureanilide containing, the metal - or amine salts, process for the preparation of these compounds and those containing radioactive function diagnostics
Radioactive iodine (131 -, 123-. 125 - Or 132 - iodine) dicarbonsaeureanilide containing, the metal - or amine salts, process for the preparation of these compounds and those containing radioactive function diagnostics
Prepns. contg. cpds. of formula (I): (where R1 = H, carboxy, N-acylamino, N-acylaminomethyl, N-alkyl-N-acylamino, N-butyrolactamyl or R3R4N-CO-; R3 and R4 are same or different H, lower alkyl or hydroxyalkyl; or R3+R4+N may form a heterocyclic residue opt. contg. another hetero-atom; X = opt. branched hydrocarbon (max 14C) opt. contg. one or more of -O or -S and salts of (I) with physiologically-acceptable basis are prepd. by heating cpd. (I) to be labelled with a possibly carrier-free alkali- or alkaline earth-radioactive iodide in aq. soln. or in a melt of one or more low-melting cpds. such as N,N-dimethyl-p-toluene-sulphonamide, dimethylsulphone etc. (I) may be used as diagnostic aids for the estimation of liver functions as well as for the presentation and functional diagnosis of bile ducts and gall-bladder. (I) has a short half-life in blood and liver, gives better differentiated curve and higher contrast and has 1/3 shorter duration of investigation than when using other diagnostics. No enterohepatic circulation occurs.
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机译:准备。续cpds。式(I)的通式:(其中R 1 = H,羧基,N-酰基氨基,N-酰基氨基甲基,N-烷基-N-酰基氨基,N-丁内酰胺基或R 3 R 4 N-CO-; R 3和R 4是相同或不同的H,低级烷基或羟基烷基;或R3 + R4 + N可以形成一个杂环残基,另选一个杂原子; X =最佳支链烃(最大14C),另选一个或多个-O或-S和( I)通过加热cpd(I)在生理盐水的基础上或在一种或多种低熔点熔体中用可能不含载体的碱金属或碱土金属放射性碘进行标记来制备(I) cpds,例如N,N-二甲基对甲苯磺酰胺,二甲基砜等(I)可用作诊断辅助工具,以评估肝功能以及胆管和胆囊的表现和功能诊断。(I)与其他诊断方法相比,在血液和肝脏中的半衰期短,可提供更好的分化曲线和更高的对比度,并且可缩短1/3的研究时间。发生循环。
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