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Deep drawing stainless steel sink bowls - using two draws and tools preventing tearing of the steel sheet

机译:深拉不锈钢水槽盆-使用两次拉丝和工具防止钢板撕裂

摘要

Deep drawn hollow parts are made in two successive drawing operations, esp. stainless steel sinks consisting of a draining board contg. at least one sink bowl. In the first draw, the steel sheet is forced through a die plate, and the second draw produces the final shape. The first draw produces a large radius on the sink rim and an inward bulge on the sink base; then, in the second draw, the bulge provides the material needed to finish the deep sink, and the rim radius is reduced to its final size. One pref. set of tools includes a stationary punch and a die contg. an elastic insert made e.g. of polyurethane, employed in the first draw; the second draw again uses a stationary punch with an expanding sleeve used to reduce the radius on the sink rim. Similar tool sets are pref. for mfg. double-sink units, several tool sets being included in the claims. Method avoids tears during drawing, without the need for an intermediate anneal between the two drawing operations.
机译:深拉深的空心零件是通过两次连续的拉深操作制成的,尤其是。不锈钢水槽,包括一块排水板(续)。至少一个水槽。在第一次拉伸中,钢板被迫通过模板,第二次拉伸产生最终形状。第一次拉伸会在水槽边缘产生较大的半径,并在水槽底部产生向内的凸起;然后,在第二次拉伸中,凸出部分提供了完成深水槽所需的材料,并且轮辋半径减小到其最终大小。一首工具集包括固定冲头和冲模。弹性插入物制成,例如在第一次拉伸中使用的聚氨酯;第二次抽奖再次使用带有扩张套筒的固定冲头,该扩张套筒用于减小水槽边缘的半径。最好使用类似的工具集。对于制造。双水槽单元,权利要求中包括几种工具。该方法避免了拉伸过程中的撕裂,而无需在两次拉伸操作之间进行中间退火。

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