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LAYING TOOL FOR LAYING OF SUBMARINE CABLES INTO A SEA-BOTTOM

机译:用于将海底电缆铺设到海底的铺设工具

摘要

ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURELaying tool for laying of submarine cable in a sea-bottom trench. The tool consisting of a drag unit and a pullingtube joined by means of a cardanic suspension and to be drawnby a vessel may be used for the most variable sea and bottomconditions. The cable is laid out from the vessel through thepulling tube, a channel in the drag unit, and, finally, intoa sea-bottom trench turned up by a ploughing means on thedrag unit. This unit is constructed so that the cable is forceddown onto the bottom of the trench even if the unit is notoperating in a proper position due to a rough sea-bottom.Moreover, the drag unit is constructed so that all material turnedup from the sea-bottom is pushed aside from the trench and theploughing means. The laying tool may also be provided withfloating tanks adjusted so that the drag unit without cable willfloat but with cable it will sink. The tanks may be filledwith both water and air to facilitate submergence and refloatingof the drag unit.
机译:披露摘要海底电缆敷设工具底部沟槽。该工具由拖动单元和拉动单元组成管通过万向悬架连接并被拉出船只可能用于变化最大的海底条件。电缆通过电缆从船上铺设。拉管,拖曳单元中的通道,最后进入在耕作机上通过耕作手段将海底沟渠翻起拖动单元。本装置的构造使电缆受到强力作用下降到沟槽的底部,即使该单元不是由于崎sea不平的海底而无法在适当的位置工作。此外,拖曳单元的结构使得所有物料都可以旋转从海底向上被推到海沟旁边,耕作手段。铺设工具也可以配备调整浮动水箱,使没有电缆的拖曳装置浮动但有电缆会下沉。坦克可能已经装满与水和空气一起促进浸没和重新冷冻拖动单位。

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