New and known 3-azido-nucleoside(s) - useful for therapy of viral and bacterial infections esp. HIV retro-viral infections and resistant gram negative bacterial infections

摘要

(1) 3-Azido-nucleosides of formula (I) and their derivs. are new. A'=purine or pyrimidine base linked at the 9- or 1-position, other than (a) (I) where A'=adenine, guanine, uridine, cytidine or thymine base, and their 5'-mono and 5'-triphosphate esters, (b) the 5'-O-acetate, 5'-O-trityl and 5'-O-(4-methylbenzenesulphonate) derivs. of cpds. where A'=uridine base and the 3'=N3 is in the erythro configuration (c) (I) where A'=5-bromovinyluridine or 5-trifluoromethyluridine residue and the 3'-N3 is in the erythro configuration or A'=uridine residue and the 3'-N3 is in the threo configuration or A'=uridine residue and the 3'-N3 is in the threo configuration or A'=5-iodo- or 5-fluoro-uridine residue and the 3'-N3 is in the erythro or threo configuration and the 5' -O-trityl derivs. of such cpds. (d) (I) where A'=5-bromovinyl uridine or cytidine residue and the 3'-N3 is in the threo configuration or A'=5-fluorocytidine residue and the 3'-N3 is in the erythroconfiguration or A'=5-methylcytidine residue and the 3'-N3 is in the threo or erythro configuration (e) the 5'-O-acetate of (I) where A'=4-chloro-2(1H)-pyrimidone or 4-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-2(1H)-pyrimidone (opt. 5-substd. by F or Me) and the 3'-N3 is in the erythro configuration (f) the 5'-O-((4-methoxyphenyl) diphenylmethyl) deriv. of (I) where A'=cytidine residue and the 3'-N3 is in the erythro configuration and (g) the 5'-O-trityl deriv. of (I) where A'=adenine residue and the 3'-N3 gp. is in the threo configuration. (2) 3-Azido nucleosides of formula (II) and their derivs. are new for use in human or veterinary therapy. A=purine or pyrimidine base, other than thymine, linked at the 9-or 1-position.