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Error detection, isolation and recovery apparatus for a multiprocessor array

机译:用于多处理器阵列的错误检测,隔离和恢复设备

摘要

A central controlling microprocessor interfaces over commonly connected address and data busses to a plurality of peripheral microprocessors. A memory mapped I/O interface controls access to and from the busses for mutual receipt and exchange of signals between the microprocessors and mutual exchange and receipt of data among the microprocessors. The individual microprocessors are selectively isolatable by a plurality of three state switch means connected between each microprocessor and the interconnecting data and address busses. Error detection and control logic is connected via control lines to the individual microprocessors and responsive to an error indication thereof, activates a multipoint error signal to all said microprocessors over a control line, which signal is interpreted by the microprocessor then controlling said busses as a signal to deactivate its operation and as a signal at said control microprocessor to invoke an interrupt for analyzing the causes of said error. The control microprocessor can issue memory mapped I/O instructions to the individual three state selective isolation means and/or to any of the I/O microprocessors to respectively isolate the microprocessors from said busses or to control said microprocessors in an error analysis routine. The apparatus further includes a machine check register and a bus master register associated with said control microprocessor which registers can be written in by said control microprocessor and read from only by one of said I/O microprocessors.
机译:中央控制微处理器通过共同连接的地址和数据总线与多个外围微处理器接口。存储器映射的I / O接口控制到总线的访问和从总线的访问,以在微处理器之间相互接收和交换信号以及在微处理器之间相互交换和接收数据。各个微处理器可由连接在每个微处理器与互连数据和地址总线之间的多个三个状态开关装置选择性隔离。错误检测和控制逻辑通过控制线连接到各个微处理器,并响应其错误指示,通过控制线向所有所述微处理器激活多点错误信号,该信号由微处理器解释,然后将所述总线控制为信号取消其操作,并作为所述控制微处理器的信号,调用一个中断来分析所述错误的原因。控制微处理器可以将存储器映射的I / O指令发布到各个三态选择性隔离装置和/或任何I / O微处理器,以分别将微处理器与所述总线隔离或在错误分析例程中控制所述微处理器。该设备还包括与所述控制微处理器相关的机器检查寄存器和总线主控寄存器,这些寄存器可以由所述控制微处理器写入,并且只能由所述I / O微处理器之一读取。

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