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Method for selectively recovering lead from complex sulphidic non- ferrous metal concentrates

机译:从复杂的硫化有色金属精矿中选择性回收铅的方法

摘要

The invention relates to a method for selectively recovering lead from complex sulphidic non-ferrous metal concentrates in an electrolytic cell incorporating at least one anode and one cathode and an electrolyte containing chlorine ions, at a temperature beneath the boiling point of the concentrate-containing electrolyte and at a pH beneath 7. Sulphur present in the concentrate is converted substantially into elementary form, and at least the major part of the lead content passes into solution and is then precipitated selectively by cathodic processes. The invention is characterized in that the concentrate is slurried in an electrolyte having a chloride-ion strength above about 2 M, preferably in the range 3-5 M, to form a suspension which is caused to flow into contact with or adjacent the surface of anodes located in the cell; and in that the highest possible anodic current density considering required selectivity is maintained during the electro-winning process.
机译:本发明涉及一种在低于含有精矿的电解质沸点的温度下,从包含至少一个阳极和一个阴极以及含有氯离子的电解质的电解槽中,从复杂的硫化有色金属精矿中选择性地回收铅的方法。在pH值低于7的情况下,精矿中存在的硫基本上转化为单质形式,至少大部分铅含量进入溶液,然后通过阴极工艺选择性地沉淀出来。本发明的特征在于将浓缩物在氯离子强度高于约2M,优选在3-5M范围内的电解质中制成浆液,以形成悬浮液,该悬浮液使其流动成与之接触或邻近于其表面。位于电池中的阳极;考虑到所需的选择性,在电解沉积过程中应保持最高的阳极电流密度。

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