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PROCESS FOR MICROBIAL TRANSFORMATION USING IMMOBILISED CELLS, AND IMMOBILISED CELL SYSTEMS

机译:使用固定化细胞进行微生物转化的过程以及固定化细胞系统

摘要

This invention comprises a process for the microbial transformation, e.g., oxidation, esterification or hydrolysis, of a substantially water-immiscible organic substrate wherein a microorganism species capable of effecting the required transformation of said substrate is located on a porous, water-bearing, particulate inert support, suitably an inorganic oxide, the pore size being greater than the mean diameter of the micro-organism, thereby forming an immobilised system in which the micro-organism has an aqueous environment, and the immobilised system is contacted with the substrate and a source of the appropriate reactant, such as oxygen, acid and alcohol or water. The invention includes also an immobilised cell system suitable for use in the foregoing process comprising a micro-organism capable of transforming a substantially water immiscible substrate supported on a porous, water-bearing particulate inert support having a pole size greater than the mean diameter of the micro-organism.
机译:本发明包括一种用于基本与水不混溶的有机底物进行微生物转化,例如氧化,酯化或水解的方法,其中能够实现所述底物所需转化的微生物物种位于多孔的含水颗粒上。惰性载体,合适的是无机氧化物,其孔径大于微生物的平均直径,从而形成固定化系统,其中微生物具有水性环境,并且该固定化系统与基材和适当反应物的来源,例如氧气,酸和酒精或水。本发明还包括一种适用于上述方法的固定化细胞系统,该系统包括能够使基本上水不混溶的底物转化的微生物,该底物负载在多孔的,含水的颗粒惰性载体上,该载体的极点尺寸大于其平均直径。微生物。

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