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Fire-resistant material, noncombustible material for treating interior building material and processes for their production

机译:用于处理室内建筑材料的耐火材料,不燃材料及其生产工艺

摘要

A fire-resistant material which is produced by mixing, in a predetermined ratio, agent A prepared by diluting a liquid mixture of calcium chloride and boric acid with water, agent B comprising silicone resin, sodium silicate, and polyvinyl acetate resin and agent C comprising ammonium monophosphate silica gel. A noncombustible material for treating interior building materials which is produced by mixing the above- described fire-resistant material with a mixture of powder D prepared by grinding and drying a mixture of an aqueous boric acid solution and an adhesive aqueous solution of paper powder, an earth/rock powder prepared by reducing and heating loess, sand, waste coal, and diatomite powder.PPThe noncombustible material can be sprayed over or appiled on combustible materials such as wood, textiles, paper, plastics, etc. to make them noncombustible and, upon starting of a fire, it foams to form an insulating layer which exhibits a sufficient heat-insulating effect and neutralizes and controls toxic gases.
机译:耐火材料,其通过以预定比例混合通过将氯化钙和硼酸的液体混合物与水稀释而制备的试剂A,包含硅树脂,硅酸钠和聚乙酸乙烯酯树脂的试剂B以及包含一磷酸铵硅胶。一种用于处理室内建筑材料的不可燃材料,其通过将上述耐火材料与粉末D的混合物混合而制得,该粉末D是通过将硼酸水溶液和纸粉的粘合剂水溶液的混合物进行研磨和干燥而制成的。通过还原和加热黄土,沙子,废煤和硅藻土粉末而制得的土/岩粉。不可燃材料可以喷洒或喷涂在可燃材料上,例如木材,纺织品,纸张,塑料等。使它们不可燃,并且在起火时会发泡形成绝缘层,该绝缘层具有足够的隔热效果,可以中和并控制有毒气体。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US4810741A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1989-03-07

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 KIM;JAE W.;

    申请/专利号US19870090150

  • 发明设计人 JAE W. KIM;

    申请日1987-08-03

  • 分类号C08K3/38;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 06:28:27

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