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CONSTRUCTION OF GREAT-SPACE SHELL DOME STRUCTURE BY SINGLE TUBE TRUSS

机译:单管桁架构建大空间壳穹顶结构

摘要

PURPOSE:To shorten the period of construction, secure the safeness of operations, and raise the efficiency of operations by a method in which base arch frames are manufactured with good accuracy in factory as prefabricating units, and the units are fabricated on site. CONSTITUTION:Base arch frames, each of which consists of a back steel frame 1 and main stirrups 2, are manufactured as transportable(on land) prefabricating units 50 - 58 by using steel tubes for structure, which have a high stiffness. The units 50 - 58 are fabricated finally on site only at the joint positions 61 - 66 of the units 50 - 58. Also, at single tube trusses 3 fabricated on site, the heads of columns are connected to given positions of the base arch frames 1 and 2, and the column bases are connected to the foundation. Since even only the central base is sufficient for scaffolds, the manhour for assembling work for scaffolds can thus by greatly reduced, and also since height operations such as height measurement of truss passage and positional regulation, etc., can be reduced, the safety security and efficiency enhancement of operations can greatly be increased.
机译:目的:为缩短建造周期,确保操作的安全性并提高操作效率,采用了一种方法,即在工厂中以较高的精度制造基础拱架作为预制单元,然后在现场进行组装。组成:基础拱架,每个拱架由后钢架1和主箍筋2组成,通过使用结构刚度高的钢管制造为可运输(陆上)预制单元50-58。最后仅在单元50-58的接合位置61-66上现场制造单元50-58。而且,在现场制造的单管桁架3中,柱头连接至基础拱架的给定位置1和2,并且柱子底座连接到基础。由于仅中央支架就足够用于脚手架,因此可以大大减少脚手架组装工作的工时,并且由于可以减少诸如桁架通道的高度测量和位置调节等高度操作,所以安全保障可以大大提高运营效率。

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