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Gas generator in inflatable bag of impact protection system for automobile passengers

机译:乘员防撞系统充气袋中的气体发生器

摘要

A gas generator for inflating an inflatable article such as a safety bag or raft, has a reaction chamber (1) surrounded by a ring-shaped filter chamber (2). First gas exit openings (10 to 15) permit generated gas to flow from the reaction chamber into the filter chamber. Second gas exit openings (22) lead from the filter chamber into the inflatable article. A temperature responsive flow control is provided to make sure that the inflation efficiency or the inflation pressure inside the inflated article is substantially constant and substantially independent of the temperature of the gas generator at which the ignition of a gas generating fuel begins. For this purpose the total cross-sectional flow area of the first gas exit openings and/or the average gas flow path length between the first and second gas exit openings is controlled so that with a rising temperature the flow cross-sectional area and/or average path length is increased while the area and/or path length is decreased in response to a decreasing temperature.
机译:用于给诸如安全袋或木筏之类的可充气物品充气的气体发生器具有被环形过滤室(2)包围的反应室(1)。第一气体出口(10至15)允许产生的气体从反应室流入过滤室。第二气体出口(22)从过滤室通向可充气物品。提供温度响应的流量控制以确保膨胀的物品内部的膨胀效率或膨胀压力基本恒定并且基本独立于气体发生器开始点火的气体发生器的温度。为此,控制第一气体出口的总横截面面积和/或第一和第二气体出口之间的平均气体流路长度,使得随着温度升高,流体的横截面面积和/或响应于温度降低,平均路径长度增加而面积和/或路径长度减少。

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