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Integrated wiring system for VLSI

机译:用于VLSI的集成布线系统

摘要

An integrated (silicon based) packaging/wiring concept provides for the VLSI chips (4) to be placed within openings of somewhat larger size in a semiconductor interconnection wafer (IW, 2) supported by a carrier (1). The interconnection wafer (2) bears multilevel (ML) wiring planes and has incorporated circuit components integrated in a less demanding technology as compared to the VLSI chips (4). Silicon contact chips (5) with conductive surface layers (22, 23) placed over the chip/IW plane provide for the required interconnections by means of needle- like structures (24) inserted in corresponding via holes which needles are better suited as to shear strain encountered with conventional C-4 (Controlled Collapse Chip Connection) joints; con­sequently a much higher number of chip pads can be allowed. Power supply is effected via rather large-­dimensioned conductive planes, e.g. in the form of Cu rails (20), running within the carrier (1) and surfacing stud-like (at 21) in the peripheral region of said openings in the interconnection wafer (2) for further distribution via the contact chip (5). The wiring system can be supplemented, if required, with an additional wiring wafer (6).
机译:集成的(基于硅的)封装/布线概念提供了将VLSI芯片(4)放置在由载体(1)支撑的半导体互连晶片(IW,2)中尺寸稍大的开口内。与VLSI芯片(4)相比,互连晶片(2)承载多级(ML)布线平面,并集成了以要求不高的技术集成的电路组件。具有放置在芯片/ IW平面上方的导电表面层(22、23)的硅触点芯片(5)通过插入相应通孔的针状结构(24)提供所需的互连,这些针更适合剪切常规C-4(可控塌陷芯片连接)接头遇到的应力;因此,可以允许更多数量的芯片焊盘。供电是通过较大尺寸的导电平面实现的,例如呈铜轨(20)形式的铜轨,在载体(1)内延伸,并在互连晶片(2)中所述开口的周边区域内呈螺柱状(21处),以通过接触芯片(5)进一步分布。如果需要,可以使用额外的布线晶圆(6)补充布线系统。

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