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Combination turbojet-ramjet-rocket propulsion system

机译:涡轮喷气发动机-冲压发动机-火箭组合推进系统

摘要

A propulsion system for a reusable spacecraft is disclosed having turbojet,amjet and rocket modes of operation. Hydrogen or exhaust gases from a gas generator drives a gas turbine which powers an air compressor in the turbojet mode. An injection device injects hydrogen and exhaust from the gas driven turbine in the combustion chamber in the turbojet mode. In the ramjet mode, only hydrogen is injected into the combustion chamber. In the ramjet mode, hydrogen and oxygen are supplied to the rocket motor. An adjustable nozzle is provided to form a variable throat convergent-divergent nozzle in the turbojet and ramjet modes and to form a divergent nozzle in the rocket mode.
机译:公开了一种用于可重复使用的航天器的推进系统,其具有涡轮喷气,弹射和火箭操作模式。来自气体发生器的氢气或废气驱动燃气轮机,以涡轮喷气模式为空气压缩机提供动力。喷射装置以涡轮喷气模式将氢气和来自燃气涡轮机的废气喷射到燃烧室中。在冲压喷射模式下,仅氢被喷射到燃烧室中。在冲压模式下,氢气和氧气被提供给火箭发动机。提供了可调节喷嘴,以在涡轮喷气和冲压喷气模式下形成可变的喉部收敛-发散喷嘴,并在火箭模式下形成发散喷嘴。

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