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CHEMICALLY MODIFIED ESTERASE, PRODUCTION THEREOF AND HYDROLYSIS OF ESTER USING SAME ESTERASE

机译:化学修饰的酯酶,使用相同的酯酶生产,水解和酯水解

摘要

PURPOSE:To make esterase have excellent resistance to organic solvent without losing activity even in a highly concentrated organic solvent by chemically modifying esterase with introducing a specific group into amino group of esterase using a specific ester. CONSTITUTION:Esterase is dissolved in a buffer solution and a necessary amount of ester expressed by formula I (R is benzyloxy group, tertiary butoxy group, 9-fluorenylmethoxy group, p-methoxybenzyloxy group or 1-24C alkyl group) as a chemical modifier is added, then reacted to introduce RC(O)-group (R is same as the above) into 20-60% amino group to total amount of amino group in esterase. Next, modified enzyme is treated by an usual method such as gel filtration or membrane treatment and enzyme fraction is recovered after finish of the reaction, then subjected to freezing preservation or freezing drying to afford modified esterase. Thereby, enzyme-hydrolysis of ester is made possible by using said esterase. Furthermore, said esterase has excellent resistance to organic solvent.
机译:目的:通过使用特定的酯将特定的基团引入酯酶的氨基中,对酯酶进行化学修饰,使酯酶即使在高度浓缩的有机溶剂中也具有优异的耐有机溶剂性,而不会失去活性。组成:酯酶溶于缓冲溶液中,作为化学改性剂的必要量的式I表示的酯(R为苄氧基,叔丁氧基,9-芴基甲氧基,对甲氧基苄氧基或1-24C烷基)加入,然后反应以将RC(O)-基团(R与上述相同)引入到酯酶中氨基总量的20-60%氨基中。接下来,通过常规方法,例如凝胶过滤或膜处理,对修饰的酶进行处理,并且在反应结束后回收酶级分,然后进行冷冻保存或冷冻干燥以提供修饰的酯酶。由此,通过使用所述酯酶,可以进行酯的酶水解。此外,所述酯酶对有机溶剂具有优异的抗性。

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