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Glow plug having a series connection of resistant filaments

机译:带有电阻丝的串联连接的电热塞

摘要

A glow plug for an air compressing internal combustion engine of the type having a tube which is closed at one end and connected to a plug housing on an opposite end with a wire filemant-like resistance element disposed in an insulating material within the tube and formed two series- connected resistance filaments, of which the rear resistance filament, serves as a regulating filament, having a higher positive temperature resistance coefficient than the front resistance filament, which serves as a heating filament, is improved so as to enable the heating up time to be reduced without adversely impacting upon the effective life of the glow plug. In accordance with various embodiments, this result is achieved through the use of, for example, special alloys for the material of the regulating filament which have a resitance at 1000 C. that is greater than their resistance at 20 C. by a resistance ratio over about 7.5:1, and preferably greater than 12:1, and in particular, about 14:1.
机译:一种用于空气压缩内燃机的电热塞,该电热塞的管的一端封闭并在另一端连接到插头壳体,而线形的电阻元件布置在该管内的绝缘材料中并形成改进了两个串联的电阻丝,其中后电阻丝用作调节丝,正温度电阻系数比用作加热丝的前电阻丝更高,从而可以延长加热时间在不影响电热塞的有效寿命的前提下减少电导率。根据各种实施例,通过使用例如用于调节丝的材料的特殊合金来获得该结果,所述特殊合金在1000℃时的电阻大于在20℃时的电阻,其电阻比为约7.5∶1,优选大于12∶1,特别是约14∶1。

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