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METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CHARACTERIZING REFLECTED ULTRASONIC PULSES

机译:表征反射超声脉冲的方法和装置

摘要

The invention is a method of and apparatus for characterizing the amplitudes of a sequence of reflected pulses R1, R2 and R3 by converting them into corresponding electrical signals E1, E2 and E3 and thereafter exponentially adjusting the amplitudes of the respective signals E1, E2 and E3 to substantially the same value during each sequence thereby restoring the reflected pulses R1, R2, and R3 to their initial reflection values by means of timing means (12) and (13), an exponential generator (18) and a time gain compensator (16). Envelope and baseline reject circuits (20) and (21) respectively permit the display and accurate location of the time spaced sequence of electric signals having substantially the same amplitude on a measurement scale on a suitable video display or oscilloscope (17).
机译:本发明是通过将反射脉冲R1,R2和R3的序列转换成相应的电信号E1,E2和E3,然后以指数方式调节各自的信号E1,E2和E3的幅度来表征反射脉冲序列R1,R2和R3的幅度的方法和装置。在每个序列中将其恢复为基本相同的值,从而借助于定时装置(12)和(13),指数发生器(18)和时间增益补偿器(16)将反射脉冲R1,R2和R3恢复为其初始反射值)。包络和基线抑制电路(20)和(21)分别允许在适当的视频显示器或示波器(17)上的测量范围内显示和精确定位具有基本相同幅度的电信号的时间间隔序列。

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