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Active vibration control system for attenuating engine generated vibrations in a vehicle

机译:主动振动控制系统,用于衰减车辆中发动机产生的振动

摘要

An active vibration control (AVC) system is disclosed for attenuating vibrational frequency components generated by an engine and transferred through an engine mounting unit to vibrate a motor vehicle body. The motor vehicle is characterized by sprung mass and unsprung mass natural resonant frequencies at which the body also vibrates when the vehicle is driven over an undulating road surface. The AVC system operates by generating input signals representing different vibrational frequency components generated by the engine based upon sensed changes in engine rotation. Each input signal is filtered by an adaptive filter to produce a respective output signal. The output signals are summed to produce a canceling signal for driving an inertial mass shaker mounted on the body. The shaker inversely vibrates the body with respect to the different vibrational frequency components transferred to the body from the engine. A vibration sensor mounted to the body proximate the shaker monitors body vibration and develops a representative error signal. Vibrational components associated with the sprung and unsprung mass natural resonant frequencies are substantially removed from the error signal using a dual notch filter. The filtered error signal is then used to adjust the filtering characteristics of the adaptive filter to minimize vibration of the body caused by the different vibrational frequency components transferred to the body from the engine.
机译:公开了一种主动振动控制(AVC)系统,该系统用于衰减由发动机产生并通过发动机安装单元传递的振动频率分量以使机动车辆车身振动。机动车辆的特征在于,当车辆在起伏的路面上行驶时,车身也会在簧上质量和簧下质量固有共振频率处振动。 AVC系统通过基于感测到的发动机旋转变化产生代表发动机产生的不同振动频率分量的输入信号来进行操作。每个输入信号由自适应滤波器滤波以产生相应的输出信号。将输出信号相加以产生抵消信号,以驱动安装在车身上的惯性质量振动器。振动器相对于从发动机传递到车身的不同振动频率分量使车身反向振动。安装在摇床附近的人体振动传感器可监测人体振动并产生代表性的误差信号。使用双陷波滤波器从误差信号中基本上消除了与簧上和簧下质量固有共振频率相关的振动分量。然后,将滤波后的误差信号用于调整自适应滤波器的滤波特性,以最小化由从发动机传递到车身的不同振动频率分量引起的车身振动。

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