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Apparatus for measuring the peak voltage applied to a radiation source

机译:用于测量施加到辐射源的峰值电压的设备

摘要

Apparatus is provided for use in detecting the peak voltage applied to a radiation source operating at an unknown input voltage. The apparatus includes a set of radiation absorbing filters including a first filter which includes a first element that exhibits a known K-absorption edge and a second filter constructed of a second element so that the filters exhibit essentially the same radiation absorption characteristics below the K-absorption edge of the first filter. The filters are adapted to be positioned so as to be irradiated by the radiation source so that the radiation impinges upon a surface of each filter and is partially absorbed as it passes therethrough so as to exit therefrom as attenuated radiation. A detector, such as X-ray film or a pair of photodiodes, is positioned for receiving the attenuated radiation passed by the first and second filters and provides an output indication when the radiation passed by the filters is differently attenuated. This is indicative that the known K-absorption edge of the first filter has been exceeded, thereby providing an indication as to the magnitude of the voltage applied to the radiation source.
机译:提供了一种用于检测施加到以未知输入电压操作的辐射源的峰值电压的设备。该装置包括一组辐射吸收滤光片,包括第一滤光片和第二滤光片,第一滤光片包括表现出已知的K吸收边缘的第一元件,第二滤光片由第二元件构成,从而使这些滤光片在K-值以下具有基本相同的辐射吸收特性。第一过滤器的吸收边缘。过滤器适于被定位成被放射线源照射,使得放射线撞击在每个过滤器的表面上并且在其穿过其中时被部分吸收,从而作为衰减的放射线从中射出。放置诸如X射线胶片或一对光电二极管的检测器,以接收由第一和第二滤光器通过的衰减的辐射,并且当通过滤光器的辐射被不同地衰减时提供输出指示。这表明已经超过了第一滤波器的已知的K吸收边缘,从而提供了有关施加到辐射源的电压大小的指示。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号EP0338233B1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1994-12-28

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 KEITHLEY INSTRUMENTS INC.;

    申请/专利号EP19890104081

  • 发明设计人 SHERIDAN TERRENCE E.;

    申请日1989-03-08

  • 分类号H05G1/26;G21K1/10;

  • 国家 EP

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 04:14:24

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