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Optically isolated N-channel MOSFET driver

机译:光电隔离N沟道MOSFET驱动器

摘要

An optically isolated N-channel MOSFET driver (10) turns on a MOSFET device (72) in response to an optical input signal to drive a load (74). The turn-on time of the MOSFET is enhanced by a current boost circuit (34). As the MOSFET transcends to an on state and delivers current to the load, the voltage across the device diminishes and causes the current boost circuit to become inactive thus reducing to zero the current drain consumed by the current boost circuit. A photovoltaic array (40) maintains the MOSFET operation. An optically isolated SCR (66) is respondent to the absence of a light signal to turn off the MOSFET. Furthermore, the optical decoupling of the SCR, between the gate and source of the MOSFET device, is arranged to provide enhanced noise immunity. A voltage clamping circuit (70) coupled between the gate and source of the MOSFET device provides additional protection to the device from large over voltages.
机译:光隔离的N沟道MOSFET驱动器(10)响应于光输入信号而导通MOSFET器件(72)以驱动负载(74)。电流提升电路(34)可延长MOSFET的导通时间。当MOSFET超过导通状态并向负载传递电流时,器件两端的电压减小,并使电流升压电路变为非活动状态,从而将电流升压电路消耗的电流消耗降低至零。光伏阵列(40)维持MOSFET的操作。光隔离SCR(66)响应于没有光信号以关断MOSFET。此外,SCR的光去耦在MOSFET器件的栅极和源极之间被布置为提供增强的抗扰性。耦合在MOSFET器件的栅极和源极之间的电压钳位电路(70)为该器件提供了额外的保护,使其免受较大的过电压影响。

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