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Silica supported transition metal catalyst (SILICA SUPPORTED TRANSITION METAL CATALYST)

机译:二氧化硅负载的过渡金属催化剂(二氧化硅支持的过渡金属催化剂)

摘要

(A) in an inert atmosphere excluding oxygen and moisture, (1) having a hydroxyl group of 5 millimoles or less per gram of support material, a particle size of less than 10 microns and a surface area of from about 50 to about 800 m2 / g in an inert organic solvent medium Forming a slurry of a porous inorganic oxide support material selected from the group consisting of silica, alumina or a mixture of silica and alumina; (B) mixing the slurry with (2) the alkoxide and stirring the resulting mixture at a temperature of from about-20 C to about 120 C for a time sufficient to saturate the surface of the support material; (C) mixing a product from (B) with (3) a mixture of a titanium compound or a titanium compound and (4) a vanadium compound, and then reacting the titanium compound and the vanadium compound with the residual organomagnesium residue remaining on the solid support RTI ID = 0.0 120 C /RTI ; (D) an inert organic solution of the product from (C) and (5) a Group IIIA metal alkyl halide for a time sufficient to fully reduce the titanium and vanadium (if present) compounds to the final oxidized state at about-20C RTI ID = 0.0 120 C /RTI -Polymers of olefins A useful transition metal containing catalyst is prepared. A high density fraction greater than 17% and an ethylene / -olefin copolymers appear to be useful in producing cast films with good elongation and breakthrough resistance. Copolymers of the present invention with particular properties are particularly useful for making films.
机译:(A)在不包括氧气和湿气的惰性气氛中,(1)每克载体材料具有5毫摩尔或更少的羟基,小于10微米的粒径和约50至约800平方米的表面积在惰性有机溶剂介质中/ g形成选自二氧化硅,氧化铝或二氧化硅和氧化铝的混合物的多孔无机氧化物载体材料的浆料; (B)将淤浆与(2)醇盐混合,并在约-20℃至约120℃的温度下搅拌所得混合物足以使载体材料表面饱和的时间; (C)将(B)的产物与(3)钛化合物或钛化合物与(4)钒化合物的混合物混合,然后使钛化合物和钒化合物与残留在玻璃上的有机镁残留物反应。固体载体120℃; (D)来自(C)和(5)的IIIA族烷基金属卤化物的产物的惰性有机溶液,其时间足以在约-20℃RTI下将钛和钒(如果存在的话)化合物完全还原成最终的氧化态。 ID = 0.0> 120℃-烯烃的聚合物制备有用的含过渡金属的催化剂。大于17%的高密度分数和乙烯/-烯烃共聚物似乎可用于生产具有良好伸长率和耐穿透性的流延膜。具有特定性能的本发明共聚物对于制备膜特别有用。

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