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method for removal of soot by dispersion of steel balls in a heat exchanger.

机译:通过在热交换器中分散钢球去除烟灰的方法。

摘要

The known method for removing soot or the like adhered to heat transfer tubes of a heat-exchanger by providing a steel ball scatterer above the heat transfer tubes and intermittently scattering steel balls towards the heat transfer tubes, is improved. The improvements reside in that a steel ball scattering rate is chosen small at the time of commencing the scattering and thereafter it is increased either in a stepwise manner or continuously. Preferably, within a main body casing of the heat-exchanger (1), a plurality of steel ball collision preventing plates having their central portions warped upwards are provided between the steel ball scatterer (3) and the heat transfer tube group (2), in order to prevent fins (8b) of finned heat transfer tubes (8) from being damaged by steel balls falling from the steel ball scatterer and directly colliding against the fins.
机译:通过在传热管上方设置钢球散射体并使钢球向传热管间歇性地散布,从而改善了用于去除附着在热交换器的传热管上的烟灰等的已知方法。改进之处在于,在开始散射时将钢球的散射速率选择得较小,然后以逐步或连续的方式增加。优选地,在热交换器(1)的主体壳体内,在钢球分散器(3)与传热管组(2)之间设置有中央部向上方弯曲的多个钢球防撞板,为了防止翅片式传热管(8)的翅片(8b)受到从钢球散射体掉落并直接碰撞翅片的钢球的损坏。

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