DEBRANCHING ENZYMES AND DNA SEQUENCES CODING THEM, SUITABLE FOR CHANGING THE DEGREE OF BRANCHING OF AMYLOPECTIN STARCH IN PLANTS

摘要

DNA sequences are described which on the codogenic strand code plant debranching enzymes, whose transcripts formed in transgenic plants code new proteins with the enzymatic activity of debranching enzymes which in transgenic plants reduce the degree of branching of amylopectin starch and DNA sequences which on the codogenic strand code plant debranching enzymes, whose transcripts formed in transgenic plants prevent the synthesis of proteins with the enzymatic activity of debranching enzymes, which in the transgenic plants increases the degree of branching of amylopectin starch, as well as plasmids on which these DNA sequences are localized, which can be introduced into plant cells and plants. Also described is a process for the production of plants changed by genetic engineering whose amylopectin starch is modified, and the modified starch obtainable from these plants.